Installing Node.js via package manager
Note: The packages on this page are maintained and supported by their respective packagers, not the Node.js core team. Please report any issues you encounter to the package maintainer. If it turns out your issue is a bug in Node.js itself, the maintainer will report the issue upstream.
- Android
- Arch Linux
- Debian and Ubuntu based Linux distributions, Enterprise Linux/Fedora and Snap packages
- FreeBSD
- Gentoo
- IBM i
- NetBSD
- nvm
- nvs
- OpenBSD
- openSUSE and SLE
- macOS
- SmartOS and illumos
- Solus
- Void Linux
- Windows
Android
Android support is still experimental in Node.js, so precompiled binaries are not yet provided by Node.js developers.
However, there are some third-party solutions. For example, Termux community provides terminal emulator and Linux environment for Android, as well as own package manager and extensive collection of many precompiled applications. This command in Termux app will install the last available Node.js version:
pkg install nodejs
Currently, Termux Node.js binaries are linked against system-icu
(depending on libicu
package).
Arch Linux
Node.js and npm packages are available in the Community Repository.
pacman -S nodejs npm
Debian and Ubuntu based Linux distributions, Enterprise Linux/Fedora and Snap packages
Node.js binary distributions are available from NodeSource.
FreeBSD
The most recent release of Node.js is available via the www/node port.
Install a binary package via pkg:
pkg install node
Or compile it on your own using ports:
cd /usr/ports/www/node && make install
Gentoo
Node.js is available in the portage tree.
emerge nodejs
IBM i
LTS versions of Node.js are available from IBM, and are available via the 'yum' package manager. The package name is nodejs
followed by the major version number (for instance, nodejs8
, nodejs10
, nodejs12
, etc)
To install Node.js 12.x from the command line, run the following as a user with *ALLOBJ special authority:
yum install nodejs12
Node.js can also be installed with the IBM i Access Client Solutions product. See this support document for more details
NetBSD
Node.js is available in the pkgsrc tree:
cd /usr/pkgsrc/lang/nodejs && make install
Or install a binary package (if available for your platform) using pkgin:
pkgin -y install nodejs
nvm
Node Version Manager is a bash script used to manage multiple released Node.js versions. It allows you to perform operations like install, uninstall, switch version, etc. To install nvm, use this install script.
On Unix / OS X systems Node.js built from source can be installed using nvm by installing into the location that nvm expects:
env VERSION=`python tools/getnodeversion.py` make install DESTDIR=`nvm_version_path v$VERSION` PREFIX=""
After this you can use nvm
to switch between released versions and versions built from source. For example, if the version of Node.js is v8.0.0-pre:
nvm use 8
Once the official release is out you will want to uninstall the version built from source:
nvm uninstall 8
nvs
Windows
The nvs
version manager is cross-platform and can be used on Windows, macOS, and Unix-like systems
To install nvs
on Windows go to the release page here and download the MSI installer file of the latest release.
You can also use chocolatey
to install it:
choco install nvs
macOS,UnixLike
You can find the documentation regarding the installation steps of nvs
in macOS/Unix-like systems here
Usage
After this you can use nvs
to switch between different versions of node.
To add the latest version of node:
nvs add latest
Or to add the latest LTS version of node:
nvs add lts
Then run the nvs use
command to add a version of node to your PATH
for the current shell:
$ nvs use lts
PATH -= %LOCALAPPDATA%\nvs\default
PATH += %LOCALAPPDATA%\nvs\node\14.17.0\x64
To add it to PATH
permanently, use nvs link
:
nvs link lts
OpenBSD
Node.js is available through the ports system.
/usr/ports/lang/node
Using pkg_add on OpenBSD:
pkg_add node
openSUSE and SLE
Node.js is available in the main repositories under the following packages:
- openSUSE Leap 42.2:
nodejs4
- openSUSE Leap 42.3:
nodejs4
,nodejs6
- openSUSE Tumbleweed:
nodejs4
,nodejs6
,nodejs8
- SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 12:
nodejs4
,nodejs6
(The "Web and Scripting Module" must be added before installing.)
For example, to install Node.js 4.x on openSUSE Leap 42.2, run the following as root:
zypper install nodejs4
macOS
Simply download the macOS Installer directly from the nodejs.org web site.
If you want to download the package with bash:
curl "https://nodejs.org/dist/latest/node-${VERSION:-$(wget -qO- https://nodejs.org/dist/latest/ | sed -nE 's|.*>node-(.*)\.pkg</a>.*|\1|p')}.pkg" > "$HOME/Downloads/node-latest.pkg" && sudo installer -store -pkg "$HOME/Downloads/node-latest.pkg" -target "/"
Alternatives
Using Homebrew:
brew install node
Using MacPorts:
port install nodejs<major version>
# Example
port install nodejs7
Using pkgsrc:
Install the binary package:
pkgin -y install nodejs
Or build manually from pkgsrc:
cd pkgsrc/lang/nodejs && bmake install
SmartOS and illumos
SmartOS images come with pkgsrc pre-installed. On other illumos distributions, first install pkgsrc, then you may install the binary package as normal:
pkgin -y install nodejs
Or build manually from pkgsrc:
cd pkgsrc/lang/nodejs && bmake install
Solus
Solus provides Node.js in its main repository.
sudo eopkg install nodejs
Void Linux
Void Linux ships Node.js stable in the main repository.
xbps-install -Sy nodejs
Windows
Simply download the Windows Installer directly from the nodejs.org web site.
Alternatives
Using Chocolatey:
cinst nodejs
# or for full install with npm
cinst nodejs.install
Using Scoop:
scoop install nodejs